Carbon emissions , primarily in the form of carbon dioxide (CO2), are a central component of global greenhouse gas emissions, contributing significantly to climate change. These emissions originate from various human activities and natural processes. The burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas for energy production, is one of the primary sources of anthropogenic (human-caused) carbon emissions. These emissions occur in various sectors, including electricity and heat production, transportation, industry, and residential and commercial buildings. The process of deforestation and land-use changes also releases significant amounts of carbon into the atmosphere. When forests are cleared or burned, the carbon stored in trees and vegetation is released as CO2. Agricultural practices, including livestock production and rice cultivation, contribute to carbon emissions as well. According to visualisation created by visualcapitalist.com , China, the United States, and India